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Company Background: Interactive Satellite Attitude-Data Correction
Tool
This tool utilized an early version of the Space-Time Toolkit to
allow interactive data corrections to the OTD (Optical Transient Detector) satellite's
attitude data. The OTD was the first of several satellites designed by the NASA
Marshall Spaceflight Center to detect regional lightning strikes from orbit. Early in the
OTD mission, errors in the OTD satellite's reported attitude were causing incorrect
positioning of the resulting image and lightning data.
Since the Space-Time Toolkit performs geolocation of unprocessed data in real-time, it
took only a few days to develop a tool that could provide an interactive means for
directly adjusting the satellite's reported attitude to produce modified data files with
the appropriate correction. This capability highlights the scientific importance of
archiving minimally processed, "original" data products, as was done by the OTD
team. The alternative is to attempt to correct processed data using techniques such as
image warping, but this is notoriously difficult, time-consuming and far less accurate.

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| The real-time geolocated footprint of the OTD (Optical Transient
Detector) satellite is being interactively manipulated by, in essence, altering the
sensor's 3D mounting angles on the spacecraft as well as altering the system's
onboard clock. By visually matching the visible-light image to ground-truth data
(in this case, an outline of the coastal region of Southern California), the corresponding
satellite attitude and time correction biases can be recorded and applied to the OTD's
data files. |
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